Migration Overseas
Migration Overseas
Since 1998
Post-Study Work Rights

Subclass 485 Graduate Visa

The Temporary Graduate visa lets international students work in Australia after completing their studies. Gain Australian work experience, build your career, and create pathways to permanent residency.

2 to 4 Years Work Rights Work for Any Employer PR Pathway Available

Two Visa Streams

First-time applicants use one of two streams, depending on their qualification. Some regional graduates can later apply for a Second Post-Higher Education Work visa.

Skills-Based

Post-Vocational Education Work Stream

18 Months

For graduates with an associate degree, diploma or trade qualification related to an occupation on the skilled occupation list. You must hold a skills assessment or show you have applied for one.

Occupation must be on the skilled occupation list
Skills assessment held or applied for
Up to 18 months work rights
Associate degree, diploma or trade qualification

How Long Can You Work?

Your visa duration depends on your qualification and your passport. Regional study adds time only through a separate Second Post-Higher Education Work application.

Qualification Standard Indian (AI-ECTA)
Bachelor's Degree (incl. honours) 2 Years 2 Years (3 with first class honours in STEM, incl. ICT)
Master's (Coursework) 2 Years 3 Years
Master's (Research) 3 Years 3 Years
PhD / Doctorate 3 Years 4 Years
Hong Kong/BNO Passport Up to 5 Years Not applicable

Visa Requirements

Key eligibility criteria for the Subclass 485 Graduate visa.

Study Requirements

  • Completed eligible Australian qualification
  • Studied for at least 2 academic years (92 weeks)
  • Course registered on CRICOS
  • Completed within last 6 months
  • Studied in English

English Proficiency

  • IELTS: Overall 6.5, minimum 5.5 in each component
  • PTE Academic: Overall 55 (L40, R42, W41, S39)
  • TOEFL iBT: Overall 81 (L12, R12, W14, S17)
  • CELPIP General: Overall 8 (6 in each); OET: Overall 1310
  • Tests from 7 August 2025; C1 Advanced not accepted; test taken in the 12 months before applying

Age & General

  • Aged 35 or under (under 50 for masters by research, PhD or Hong Kong/BNO passport)
  • Have held a Student visa in the last 6 months
  • Apply within 6 months of completing study
  • Be in Australia when applying
  • Adequate health insurance

Health & Character

  • Pass health examination
  • Provide police clearance certificates
  • Meet character requirements
  • No outstanding debts to Australia
  • Previously complied with visa conditions

Application Process

Step-by-step guide to obtaining your 485 Graduate visa.

1

Complete Your Studies

Finish your eligible Australian qualification and receive your completion letter. You have 6 months from completion to apply.

Before Applying
2

Take English Test (if needed)

Book and complete an approved English proficiency test. The test must be taken in the 12 months before you apply.

2-4 Weeks
3

Skills Assessment (Post-Vocational Education Work only)

If applying under the Post-Vocational Education Work stream, apply to the relevant assessing authority for a skills assessment in your nominated occupation. You can lodge with proof that you have applied.

4-12 Weeks
4

Lodge Visa Application

Submit your application online through ImmiAccount with all required documents including qualification transcripts, English test results, and health insurance.

1-2 Weeks
5

Health & Character Checks

Complete medical examination at a panel clinic and provide police clearance certificates from all countries lived in for 12+ months.

2-4 Weeks
6

Visa Decision

Wait for your visa outcome. Check the Home Affairs visa processing time guide for current timeframes. Whether you receive a bridging visa while you wait depends on the visa you hold when you apply.

See processing time guide

Visa Costs

Understand the fees involved in your 485 visa application.

Primary Applicant

AUD 5,750

Visa application charge for main applicant from 1 July 2026

Family Members

AUD 2,875 / AUD 1,450

Adult dependents / Children under 18, from 1 July 2026. Family inclusion is under review: see the FAQ below

Other Costs

Varies

English test, medicals, police checks, health insurance

Pathways to PR

485 visa holders have multiple pathways to permanent residency.

PR Pathways for 485 Holders

Use your work experience to qualify for permanent residency through various skilled visa options

Subclass 189

Independent Skilled visa - no sponsorship needed. Points-tested based on age, English, experience, education.

Subclass 190

State Nominated visa - get +5 points from state nomination. Commit to living in nominating state.

Subclass 186

Employer Nominated visa - if your employer is willing to sponsor you for permanent position.

Graduate Visa FAQs

Find answers to the most common questions about this visa category.

What is the Subclass 485 graduate visa?

Subclass 485 (Temporary Graduate Visa) allows international graduates to live, study, and work in Australia temporarily after completing Australian qualifications.

What are the two 485 streams?

Post-Vocational Education Work stream (up to 18 months, for an associate degree, diploma or trade qualification related to an occupation on the skilled occupation list, with a skills assessment applied for) and Post-Higher Education Work stream (2 to 3 years, or 2 to 4 years for Indian nationals under AI-ECTA, for an eligible degree regardless of field of study). A Second Post-Higher Education Work stream exists for some regional graduates.

How long is the Post-Higher Education Work stream?

Standard stays: bachelor degree 2 years, masters (coursework) 2 years, masters (research) 3 years, doctorate 3 years. Indian nationals under the Australia India trade agreement (AI-ECTA): bachelor degree 2 years (3 years with first class honours in STEM, including ICT), masters 3 years, PhD 4 years. Hong Kong and BNO passport holders may stay up to 5 years.

What are the eligibility requirements?

You must have completed an eligible Australian degree in the last 6 months, meet the study requirement, have held a Student visa in the last 6 months, be 35 or under (under 50 if you use a masters by research or a PhD, or hold a Hong Kong or BNO passport), and meet the English requirement. For tests taken on or after 7 August 2025 that is IELTS 6.5 overall with 5.5 in each component, PTE Academic 55 overall or TOEFL iBT 81 overall (with minimum component scores). The test must be taken in the 12 months before you apply.

When should I apply for 485?

Apply within 6 months of completing your course. You must be in Australia when you apply. Home Affairs processes your application if you still hold an eligible Student visa, or if you held a Student visa in the past 6 months and now hold a Bridging Visa A or B or another substantive visa.

Can I work full-time on 485?

Yes, there are no work restrictions on Subclass 485. You can work full-time for any employer in any occupation during your visa validity.

Can 485 lead to permanent residence?

485 provides time to gain Australian work experience and pursue PR pathways like skilled migration (189/190/491) or employer sponsorship (482/186).

Can I include family in my 485?

As at 6 November 2026 the Home Affairs 485 page still allows family members to be included, and added later as subsequent entrants. However, on 17 September 2026 the Minister announced that family members will no longer be allowed on new student or graduate visas. The Student visa change started on 2 October 2026, and a start date for the graduate visa has not been published on the 485 page. Check the current rules before you plan for family to join you.

What is the regional incentive?

Studying in a designated regional area does not lengthen your first 485. After a first Post-Higher Education Work visa you may be eligible for the Second Post-Higher Education Work visa if you studied at a campus in a designated regional area and then lived only in a designated regional area for at least 2 years. It adds 1 year for Category 2 areas or 2 years for Category 3 areas (and for Category 2 areas in Tasmania). You apply for it separately.

What if my course was online during COVID?

Online study during the COVID concession period (1 February 2020 to 25 November 2023) still counts towards the study requirement. Since 25 November 2023, online study rules have returned to their pre-COVID state, so check the Temporary Graduate visa study requirement before relying on online study.

Ready to Launch Your Australian Career?

Let our experts guide you through the 485 Graduate visa process. Start working full-time in Australia after your studies.

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