Stamp 4 is Ireland's long-term residence permission that allows you to live and work freely without any employment permit restrictions. It's the key to settling permanently in Ireland and the pathway to Irish citizenship.
Why Stamp 4 is the most desirable residence permission in Ireland.
Work for any employer without permit. Start your own business.
Apply for Irish citizenship after 5 years of residence.
Irish passport gives access to all 27 EU countries.
Spouse and children can live and work in Ireland.
Access to healthcare, education, and social welfare.
Buy property and invest freely in Ireland.
Multiple routes to obtain Stamp 4 residence permission.
The fastest route to Stamp 4. Critical Skills Employment Permit holders qualify for Stamp 4 after just 2 years of continuous employment.
General Employment Permit holders can apply for Stamp 4 after 5 years of continuous lawful employment in Ireland.
Spouses of Irish or EU citizens can obtain Stamp 4 through family reunification, typically after 2 years of marriage and residence.
Investor Programme (IIP) and Start-up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP) participants can obtain Stamp 4 after meeting investment requirements.
From Stamp 4 to full Irish citizenship and EU passport.
Work on CSEP, build career
Apply after 2 years on CSEP
Build 5 years total residence
Naturalization as Irish citizen
How Stamp 4 compares to other Irish stamps.
| Feature | Stamp 1 | Stamp 4 |
|---|---|---|
| Work Rights | With permit only | Any employer |
| Self-Employment | ||
| Change Jobs | Need new permit | Freely |
| Access Benefits | Limited | Full |
| Path to Citizenship | Via Stamp 4 | Direct |
| Renewal | With permit | Every 2 years |
General requirements for Stamp 4 application.
Answers to common questions about Stamp 4 and permanent residence.
Stamp 4 is often called "PR equivalent" but is technically a long-term residence permission that must be renewed (usually every 2 years). It gives most benefits of permanent residence.
Yes. Stamp 4 allows you to work for any employer without needing an employment permit. You can also start your own business.
Stamp 4 is typically issued for 2 years initially and can be renewed. Renewals are usually straightforward if you continue to meet the requirements.
Dependent family members may be eligible for Stamp 4 once you obtain yours. Spouses typically get Stamp 1G initially, then can apply for Stamp 4 based on their own residence.
You can apply for naturalization after 5 years of reckonable residence in Ireland, with the last year being continuous. Time on Stamp 4 counts toward this requirement.
No. Unlike work permits, Stamp 4 is not tied to a specific employer. You can change jobs, become self-employed, or seek new employment while maintaining your status.
Yes, you can travel freely. However, extended absences (over 6 months) may affect your residence status. Keep records of your travel and ensure your IRP card remains valid.
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