Migration Overseas
Migration Overseas
Since 1998
Skilled Migration Essential

Skills Assessment & ANZSCO

A vital step in your skilled migration journey. Understanding your occupation code and assessment authority is essential for Australia PR.

ANZSCO Codes Skill Levels Assessing Bodies Expert Guidance

What is ANZSCO?

Your occupation classification for skilled migration.

ANZSCO stands for the Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations. It is a system that collects, publishes, and analyses occupation statistics across government agencies.

For migration purposes, every eligible occupation is assigned a unique 6-digit code. This code defines the task, skill level, and qualification required for that job.

Example: Software Engineer is ANZSCO 261313

ANZSCO Skill Levels

Understanding qualification and experience requirements.

Every occupation has a designated Skill Level (1 to 5) which indicates the range and complexity of the tasks performed.

Level Typical Qualification Experience
Skill Level 1 Bachelor Degree or Higher At least 5 years relevant experience may substitute for formal qualification.
Skill Level 2 Associate Degree, Advanced Diploma or Diploma At least 3 years relevant experience.
Skill Level 3 Certificate IV or Certificate III with 2 years on-the-job training At least 3 years relevant experience.
Skill Level 4 Certificate II or III At least 1 year relevant experience.
Skill Level 5 Certificate I or Secondary Education Short period of on-the-job training.

Importance of Skills Assessment

Why you need a positive skills assessment for Australia PR.

Visa Requirement

Needed for the 189, 190, 491 and 186 Direct Entry visas, and for the 482 where your occupation requires it.

Points Claim

Required to claim experience points on points test.

Skill Verification

Verifies your qualifications meet Australian standards.

EOI and Invitation

Declared at invitation. For the 189 and 491, an assessment obtained within the 60-day invitation period is accepted.

Skills Assessing Authorities

Major assessing authorities in Australia.

For the General Skilled Migration visas (189, 190 and 491) you must declare a suitable skills assessment for your nominated occupation. The 186 Direct Entry stream also requires a positive skills assessment unless you are exempt. For the Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482), a skills assessment is needed only if it is required for your occupation. The assessing authority for each occupation is shown on the Home Affairs skilled occupation list.

ACS

Australian Computer Society

ICT Professionals (Software Engineers, Developers, Systems Analysts)

EA

Engineers Australia

Engineering Professionals (Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, Chemical)

VETASSESS

Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services

General professional occupations (Marketing Specialists, Human Resource Advisers, Scientists, University Lecturers) and many other management and professional occupations

CPA / CA ANZ / IPA

CPA Australia, Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand, Institute of Public Accountants

Accountants, External Auditors, Finance Managers (the body that applies depends on the occupation)

TRA

Trades Recognition Australia

Tradespersons (Chefs, Cooks, Motor Mechanics, Carpenters, Plumbers, Electricians, Metal Fabricators)

AITSL

Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership

Primary, Middle and Secondary School Teachers and Special Education Teachers

ACECQA

Australian Children's Education and Care Quality Authority

Early Childhood (Pre-primary School) Teachers and Child Care Centre Managers

ANMAC

Australian Nursing & Midwifery Accreditation Council

Nurses and Midwives

IML

Institute of Managers and Leaders

Chief Executives and Managing Directors, Corporate General Managers, Human Resource Managers, Sales and Marketing Managers

Which occupation list applies depends on the visa. The MLTSSL, STSOL and ROL apply to the 189, 190 and 491 visas depending on the visa and stream, and the Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL) applies to the 482 Core Skills stream and the 186 Direct Entry stream. Some occupations appear on more than one list and a few have more than one assessing authority, so check the occupation entry on the Home Affairs skilled occupation list before you apply.

Assessment Process

Step-by-step guide to getting your skills assessed.

1

Identify Your Occupation

Find your ANZSCO code on the skilled occupation list for your visa: the MLTSSL, STSOL or ROL for the 189, 190 and 491, or the Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL) for the 482 Core Skills stream and the 186 Direct Entry stream.

2

Find Your Assessing Authority

Each occupation is assessed by a specific authority. Check which one applies to your profession.

3

Gather Documents

Collect qualifications, transcripts, employment references, and other required documents.

4

Submit Application

Apply online through the relevant authority's portal and pay the assessment fee.

5

Assessment Review

The authority reviews your qualifications and experience. Processing times vary by authority and occupation, so check the authority's website.

6

Receive Outcome

Get your skills assessment result letter. Positive outcome allows you to proceed with EOI.

Skills Assessment FAQs

Find answers to your questions about skills assessment.

What is ANZSCO and why is it important?

ANZSCO (Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations) is a 6-digit code system that classifies occupations. It's essential for skilled migration as it determines which visa pathways you can apply for, which assessing authority evaluates your skills, and how many points you can claim.

Is skills assessment mandatory for Australia PR?

For the Subclass 189, 190 and 491 visas you must have a suitable skills assessment for your nominated occupation, and most 186 Direct Entry applicants also need a positive skills assessment unless they are exempt. For the 482 Skills in Demand visa, a skills assessment is needed only if it is required for your occupation. For the 189 and 491 visas you declare the assessment at the time of invitation, and Home Affairs accepts one obtained within the 60-day invitation period.

How long does skills assessment take?

Processing times differ by authority, occupation and assessment pathway, and some authorities offer priority processing for an additional fee. Check the current timeframe on the website of your assessing authority before you apply.

What if I don't have exact qualifications for my occupation?

Many authorities accept relevant work experience as a substitute for formal qualifications. For example, Skill Level 1 occupations may accept 5+ years of highly relevant experience instead of a bachelor's degree. However, this varies by authority and occupation.

How much does skills assessment cost?

Fees differ by authority, occupation and assessment pathway, and authorities change them from time to time. Check the current fee on the website of your assessing authority before you apply.

How long is a skills assessment valid?

Validity differs by authority and is stated on the outcome letter. The assessment must be suitable for your nominated occupation at the time you are invited to apply, so check the validity date on your outcome letter before you rely on it.

Can I appeal a negative skills assessment?

Yes, most assessing authorities offer a review or appeal process. You can submit additional documents or clarifications to support your case. Some authorities charge an appeal fee. It's advisable to consult a migration expert before appealing.

Which authority assesses IT professionals?

The Australian Computer Society (ACS) assesses most ICT occupations, including Software Engineers, Developers, Systems Analysts, Network Engineers, Database Administrators, and other IT professionals. ACS requires ICT qualifications and relevant work experience.

Do I need English test for skills assessment?

Most assessing authorities don't require English test results for skills assessment itself. However, some authorities like VETASSESS may require it for certain occupations. Note that English test is separately required for the visa application regardless.

What documents are needed for skills assessment?

Typically required documents include: passport, educational certificates and transcripts, detailed employment reference letters (on company letterhead with duties, dates, and supervisor contact), resume/CV, and any professional certifications. Some authorities may require additional documents specific to your occupation.

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